Advanced Pleadings Search
Form 32 Motion for Modification of Security Deposit for Utility Service
Form 35 Statement That Documents Required to Be Brought to Meeting of Creditors Do Not Exist or Are Not In Debtor’s Possession
Form 33 Letter Advising Belatedly-Added Creditor of Meeting of Creditors
Homeowners' Response to HUD's Motion to Dismiss Crossclaim (Reverse Mortgage Solutions v. HUD)
This is a case involving a pre-2014 reverse mortgage. This is the consumer’s pleading in Wilson in response to HUD’s motion the homeowner’s crossclaim against HUD. HUD’s brief and reply brief are also included as a companion material to this treatise. The spouse of a now-deceased borrower on a HUD insured reverse mortgage challenged HUD’s pre-2014 reverse-mortgage insurance program requirements as either unlawful or arbitrary and that the crossclaim is moot.
Sample Allegations re Spouse's Title or Right to Remain
These two sample allegations could be added to a complaint challenging HUD’s pre 2014 MOE (mortgage option election) requirement that the spouse obtain good, marketable title or legal right to remain in the property within 90 days of the borrower’s death.
HUD Memo Supporting Motion to Dismiss Homeowners' Cross-Claim (Reverse Mortgage Solutions v. HUD)
This is a case involving a pre-2014 reverse mortgage. This is a reply pleading by the HUD in support of its motion to dismiss the homeowner’s cross-claim against HUD in the Wilson case. HUD’s initial brief and the homeowner’s reply brief are also included as a companion material to this treatise. The spouse of a now-deceased borrower on a HUD insured reverse mortgage challenged HUD’s pre-2014 reverse-mortgage insurance program requirements as either unlawful or arbitrary.
Complaint for Wrongful Foreclosure (Morford v. Compu-Link Corp.) (with exhibits)
This is a 2019 complaint filed by Legal Services of Northern California in California Superior Court involving a reverse mortgage. Soon after the plaintiff’s husband’s death, the plaintiff applied to the creditor to stay in her home through the MOE (mortgage option election) program. However, defendants erroneously denied her application and instead started the foreclosure process. The complaint seeks to stop the imminent foreclosure sale and compel defendants to honor her MOE application and allow her to remain living in her home.
Form 3 Letter to Client Requesting More Information (Bankruptcy Basics)
Form 2 Notification to Creditor Seeking Information As to Account (Bankruptcy Basics)
Form 6 Notice Required by 11 U.S.C. § 527(b)
Form 5 Notice Required by 11 U.S.C. § 527(a) (Bankruptcy Basics)
Form 4 Initial Consultation Agreement and Acknowledgment of Receipt of Disclosures (Bankruptcy Basics)
Form 1 Pre-Filing Notification to Creditors of Representation (Bankruptcy Basics)
Form 11 Motion and Order for Additional Time to File Chapter 13 Schedules, Other Documents and Information Required Under 11 U.S.C. § 521(a)(1) (Bankruptcy Basics)
Form 9 Motion and Order for Extension of Time to File Schedules and Other Required Documents (Bankruptcy Basics)
Form 8 Motion for Exemption from Credit Counseling and Financial Education Requirement Based on Incapacity, Disability, or Active Military Duty (Bankruptcy Basics)
Form 7 Debtor’s Motion for Temporary Waiver of Credit Counseling Requirement Based on Exigent Circumstances (Bankruptcy Basics)
Form 12 Motion to Excuse Filing of Lost or Unavailable Payment Advices (Bankruptcy Basics)
Form 14 Motion to Keep Prior Name Confidential
Form 10 Motion and Order for Extension of Time to File Chapter 13 Schedules and Other Required Documents
Michigan Federal Class Action Complaint Concerning Land Contracts (Vision Property Management)
This is a 2021 first amended complaint in a class action involving land contracts, filed against Vision Property Management in federal court in Michigan. This action arises out of Vision’s discriminatory targeting of Black homebuyers for abusive credit terms in home purchase transactions. Promising these prospective home buyers the American dream of homeownership, Vision ensnared residents in predominantly Black Detroit-area communities in predatory and discriminatory contracts that were structured to fail.
Georgia Federal Complaint Concerning Land Contracts (Harbor Portfolio)
This is a 2017 second amended complaint against Harbour Portfolio in an action involving land contracts, filed on behalf of a number of African-Americans in federal court in Georgia. The action arises out of Harbour Portfolio’s discriminatory targeting of African-American consumers for abusive credit terms in home purchase “contract for deed” transactions, both by intentional targeting and by utilizing practices that have a foreseeable disparate impact on African-American consumers.
Plaintiffs’ Opposition to Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss (Moore v. JPMorgan Chase Bank)
Brief supporting an EFTA claim for an unauthorized transfer between two of the consumer's accounts followed by a wire transfer. The brief rebuts the argument that the internal transfer was not unauthorized under the definition of 15 U.S.C. § 1693b(12) and Reg. E, 12 C.F.R. § 1005.2(m) because the consumer received a benefit and because the wire transfer was a separate transaction that had to be analyzed independently.
Wisconsin State Court Complaint in Ermilio v. TAB Bank (Riegle-Neal)
This is a 2021 state court complaint alleging that, in a rent-a-bank situation, the credit agreements with an out-of-state bank did not comply with Wisconsin's non-interest rate regulation of consumer credit. Although not stated in the complaint, the bank could not rely on Riegle-Neal preemption as to Wisconsin non-interest rate regulation because TAB Bank had no branches in Wisconsin. As a result, it had to comply with Wisconsin non-interest rate regulation and not that of its home state regulation. The case was removed to federal court and the federal case resulted
Bankruptcy Court Finds Usury Because Non-Bank Was True Lender (Scolopax)
This is a 2020 order by a bankruptcy court in the Eastern District of North Carolina rejecting bank interest rate preemption because the related non-bank lender was the true lender. The bankruptcy court denied the creditor’s proof of claim because the loan was usurious under North Carolina law and could not be saved because the loan was allegedly initiated by a bank.
Plaintiff's Memorandum in Opposition to Motion to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim (Lawrence v. Truist Bank)
Plaintiff alleges that it did not agree to Security Procedures of bank sufficient to shift liability for unauthorized wire transfers.
Complaint (Harvey v. Coinbase, Inc.)
Consumer liability for unauthorized transfers under California UCC Article 4A. Consumer alleges that bank failed to establish and/or follow a commercially reasonable security procedure.
Complaint (Lawrence v. Truist Bank)
Consumer liability for unauthorized transfers under Virginia UCC Article 4A. Consumer alleges that it did not agree to any security procedure sufficient to shift liability to consumer.
Virginia Federal Court Class Action Complaint Concerning Zombie Mortgage Debt Collection (United Asset Management)
This is a 2021 federal class action complaint in the Eastern District of Virginia concerning the collection of zombie mortgage debt.
Wisconsin State Court Complaint Concerning a Retail Installment Contract with Illegal Terms (TAB Bank)
This is a 2021 Wisconsin state court complaint against TAB bank for various terms violating Wisconsin law found in the installment sales agreement. Prohibited terms included waiver of rights to a class action and injunctive remedies, a requirement that Utah law applied, an attorney fee shifting provision, an excessive bad check charge, shortening of the default provisions, and failing to timely provide the consumer with a contract. This complaint was filed by Eric Crandall of the Crandall Law Firm.
Bankruptcy Court Objection to Proof of Claim and Counterclaims Concerning Predatory Mortgage Loan
A homeowner, having filed a chapter 13 bankruptcy in the Bankruptcy Court for the District of Massachusetts, in 2021 objects to the mortgagee’s proof of claim based on the predatory nature of the loan and that the loan terms were knowingly unaffordable. The homeowner also uses this proceeding to file various counterclaims for the same mortgagee conduct. The filing was submitted by Roger Bertling of the Legal Services Center.
At-Risk Dismissal Without Prejudice
This is a proposed order of dismissal of a lender foreclosure action on a HECM reverse mortgage relating to non-payment of property charges, where the applied for, and was granted, an “AT RISK” extension of the foreclosure deadlines. The order sets out that the effect of the AT RISK extension is that the lender will not proceed on the foreclosure for one year and the extension continues thereafter so long as, prior to the expiration of the one-year extension, the homeowner certifies that she continues to meet the criteria for the extension.
Praecipe to Place in Deferred Status
This is an action in Pennsylvania state court seeking the court clerk to put a residential foreclosure case into deferred status due to the homeowner’s status as an “At Risk” mortgagor under HECM regulations.
SJ Dismissing Complaint Due to At-Risk Extension
This is a 2018 New Jersey state court summary judgment motion seeking to dismiss a judicial foreclosure action concerning a reverse mortgage because HUD had granted an at risk foreclosure extension. The motion was filed by Legal Services of New Jersey.
Amended Answer, Affirmative Defenses, and Counter Claims (CIT Bank v. Lofton)
This is an amended answer, defenses and counterclaims to a Florida action to foreclose on a reverse mortgage where there was confusion as to the amount owed on a separate line of credit that was used to pay insurance. The defenses are based on estoppel, the lender’s failure to comply with HECM servicing requirements, substantial performance, and unclean hands. Counterclaims include violation the state debt collection, ECOA violations for age discrimination and failure to properly send adverse action notices, malicious prosecution, and slander of title.
Amended Counterclaims (FDCPA) (Nationstar Mortgage v. Gantt)
This is an amended counterclaims to a Florida action to foreclose on a reverse mortgage for failure to pay property taxes and insurance. Counterclaims include UDAP and FDCPA claims against the servicer. Lynn Drysdale of Jacksonville Legal Aid drafted the pleadings.
Motion to Set Aside Default, Final Judgment, Sale, Certificate of Sale (Bank of Am. v. Frederick)
This is motion to set aside a default judgment on a Florida foreclosure action and sale concerning unpaid property taxes and insurance on a reverse mortgage. The excusable neglect is based on the homeowner’s age and cognitive difficulties. Lynn Drysdale of Jacksonville Legal Aid drafted the pleadings.
29 Jury Instructions in an FDCPA Case
This is a jury instruction in an FDCPA case that includes 29 separate instructions. Many apply to the FDCPA case, such as nature and element of the claims, violations of the act, least sophisticated standard, bona fide error defense, and actual and statutory damages. Others are of a more general nature, such as the province of the jury, burden of proof, objections, stipulations, duty in deliberating, and verdict forms.
Consumer’s Response to Motion to Dismiss Including Hunstein Arguments
This is an opposition to a motion to dismiss in a case complaining that a debt collector disclosed the consumer’s personal and financial information a letter vendor. The consumers argue that a requirement that financial data be kept confidential does not violate the First Amendment, that the debt collector violated the plain language of 15 U.S.C. s. 1692c(b), and that the debt collector’s statutory construction arguments lack merit.
Trial Brief in Morton v. O’Brien
This is a trial brief in a FDCPA case where the collector threatened foreclosure on the wrong house and tried to collect from the wrong person, the collector had no intent to foreclose, and the collector had no authority to collect the debt. The brief was written by Gregory Reichenbach, a Perrysburg, Ohio attorney, and Edward Icove, a Cleveland, Ohio attorney.
Amended Answer and Affirmative Defenses—No Counseling, Failure to Provide Options to Heir
This is an answer and affirmative defenses in an foreclosure on a reverse mortgage after the death of one spouse, where the remaining spouse demands proof that the plaintiff is the holder of the reverse mortgage, and alleging that the HECM mortgage was consummated without the required HECM counseling, that the foreclosure was initiated with improper loss mitigation or servicing, and that the plaintiff had unclean hands and initiated foreclosure without complying with a condition precedent.
Appellate Brief (Gadelhak v. AT&T Servs., No. 19-1738)
The sole issue on appeal is whether the district court erred in granting summary judgment to Defendant-Appellant AT&T Services, Inc. (AT&T) on the grounds that its automated text message survey system did not constitute an Automatic Telephone Dialing System as defined by the TCPA.
Complaint Against Bank for Handling of Fraudulent EFT
This complaint (the names have redacted to protect identities) was filed in the Federal District Court of Minnesota by Peter F.
Interrogatories in Case Against Bank for Handling of Fraudulent EFT
These interrogatories (the names have redacted to protect identities) were submitted in a case filed in the Federal District Court of Minnesota by Peter F.
Document Requests in Case Against Bank for Handling of Fraudulent EFT
hese document requests (the names have redacted to protect identities) were submitted in a case filed in the Federal District Court of Minnesota by Peter F.
Class Action Complaint (Bodnar v. Bank of America, No. 2:14-cv-03224)
Class action complaint regarding debits and overdraft fees. Filed June 6, 2014.
Complaint, Oliver v. Navy Fed. Credit Union (E.D. Va. Dec. 17, 2023)
Class action complaint against Navy Federal Credit Union, the country’s largest credit union, following a CNN report demonstrating a sharp disparity between approval rates for White mortgage applicants as compared to Hispanic and Black applicants. While the complaint does not directly allege redlining practices, it does claim that the credit union violated the ECOA, the FHA, and section 1981 of the federal Civil Rights Act by engaging in “systematic discrimination in housing, in violation of federal law.”