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Form 43 Motion to Avoid Judicial Lien on Residential Real Estate

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Form 44 Order Avoiding Lien on Residential Real Estate

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Form 45 Motion to Avoid Non-Possessory, Non-Purchase Money Security Interest

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Form 46 Order Avoiding Non-Possessory, Non-Purchase Money Security Interest

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Form 48 Motion for Protective Order Pursuant to Rule 9037 Permitting Redaction and Limiting Remote Electronic Access to Documents Filed with the Court

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Form 49 Complaint to Determine Dischargeability of Student Loan

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Form 50 Complaint Seeking Declaration That Private S oan Is Dischargeable Because Not a Qualified Education Loan

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Form 51 Complaint To Determine Dischargeability of Court Costs Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 523(a)(7)

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Form 52 Complaint To Determine Dischargeability of Parking Tickets Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 1328(a)(3)

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Form 53 Debtor’s Statement Regarding Pending Proceedings Described in Section 522(q)(1)

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Form 54 Letter to Creditor Concerning Proposed Reaffirmation Agreement

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Form 55 Letter to Client After Discharge

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Form 56 Debtor’s Motion to Dismiss Chapter 7 Case

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Form 57 Debtor’s Motion to Reopen Case

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Form 58 Debtor’s Motion to Reopen Case to Obtain Discharge

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Complaint, Polm v. Specialized Loan Servicing L.L.C. (Cal. Super. Ct. Feb. 1, 2019)

This session will discuss legal claims and strategies for dealing with long-dormant second mortgages that are suddenly back from the dead. We will discuss bringing claims in bankruptcy court and focus on FDCPA and UDAAP claims both in and out of bankruptcy court.

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Amicus Brief, Louis v. Bluegreen Vacations, Unlimited (11th Cir. Nov. 21, 2022)

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Complaint, Frey v. Upstart Networks (Wis. Cir. Ct. Oct. 17, 2023)

This Wisconsin small claims court complaint brought by a consumer against a party to a rent-a-bank scheme demonstrates another approach to challenge rent-a-bank schemes, even where the bank is considered the true lender.  The consumer can assert non-usury claims against the bank's partners.  The company "renting" the bank may be liable as someone who arranges or brokers the loan.  In Wisconsin the company may have to be licensed and comply with the requirements of the state credit services organization act.

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Document Request for Electronic Documents

Subpoena for records from DocuSign regarding an electronically executed contract for solar panels.

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Complaint, Louis v. SafeRent Solutions, LLC (D. Mass. Aug. 26, 2022)

Complaint alleging that an algorithm-based tenant screening system had a disparate impact in violation of the Fair Housing Act, Massachusetts Consumer Protection Law, and Massachusetts General Laws

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Statement of Interest, Louis v. SafeRent Solutions, LLC (D. Mass. Jan. 9, 2023)

Statement of Interest of the United States in matter alleging that an algorithm-based tenant screening system had a disparate impact in violation of the Fair Housing Act, Massachusetts Consumer Protection Law, and Massachusetts General Laws.

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ESI Document Retention Letter

This is a sample of a letter typically sent at the beginning of litigation, or pre-litigation, advising the Defendant to preserve all relevant documents and electronic records. This ESI preservation letter is related to Notices of Error sent to the servicer. Letter drafted by Thomas Cox. 

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Interrogatories, Walters v. Select Portfolio Servicing, Inc. (N.D. Ga. Mar. 15, 2016)

Sample discovery requests in a case involving failure to respond to a QWR asking for the identity of the loan holder. Case litigated by Sarah Mancini, Atlanta Legal Aid.

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Requests for Production, Walters v. Select Portfolio Servicing, Inc. (N.D. Ga. Mar. 15, 2016)

Sample discovery requests in a case involving failure to respond to a QWR asking for the identity of the loan holder. Case litigated by Sarah Mancini, Atlanta Legal Aid. 
 

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Requests for Admission, Walters v. Select Portfolio Servicing, Inc. (N.D. Ga. Mar. 15, 2016)

Sample discovery requests in a case involving failure to respond to a QWR asking for the identity of the loan holder. Case litigated by Sarah Mancini, Atlanta Legal Aid. 
 

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Interrogatories, Doe v. Fannie Mae (N.D. Ga. Apr. 2016)

Sample discovery requests from a case involving failure to properly apply payments and failure to provide a timely and accurate payoff quote. Case litigated by Rachel Scott, Atlanta Legal Aid. 
 

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Requests for Production, Doe v. Fannie Mae (N.D. Ga. Apr. 2016)

Sample discovery requests from a case involving failure to properly apply payments and failure to provide a timely and accurate payoff quote. Case litigated by Rachel Scott, Atlanta Legal Aid. 

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Requests for Admission, Doe v. Fannie Mae (N.D. Ga. Apr. 2016)

Sample discovery requests from a case involving failure to properly apply payments and failure to provide a timely and accurate payoff quote. Case litigated by Rachel Scott, Atlanta Legal Aid. 
 

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Sample Argument on RESPA Damages Relating to Motion to Dismiss

This document contains sections of legal argument for a brief in response to Motion to Dismiss on damages issues including statutory damages, pattern and practice, actual damages, causation. Such issues commonly are raised by defendants in mortgage servicing cases. Additional case citations and explanation on these issues are contained in NCLC's Mortgage Servicing and Loan Modifications.

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Sample Argument on Negligent Servicing Relating to Motion to Dismiss

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Opposition to Motion to Dismiss, Johnson v. Ocwen Loan Servicing (D. Md. Nov. 5, 2015)

Brief Regarding Statutory Authority for RESPA loss mitigation rules. Brief explains the statutory authority for the RESPA Regulation X loss mitigation and QWR rules and explains that certain case law predating the CFPB’s 2014 rule is now outdated. Case litigated by Phillip Robinson, Consumer Law Center LLC.

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Complaint, Hastings v. Ocwen Loan Servicing (D. Md. Aug. 4, 2014)

Complaint involving RESPA claims for failure to correct a servicing error related to payment application issues. The case was litigated by Phillip Robinson, Consumer Law Center LLC. 

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Sample Complaint Regarding Loss Mitigation Rule Violations

Complaint regarding loss mitigation rule violations; failure to get to a complete application, failure to timely evaluate a complete application. Sample based on a complaint crafted by Legal Services of South Central Michigan.

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Class Complaint Concerning Sim Card Swaps, Bayani v. T-Mobile

This is a 2023 class complaint filed in the Western District of Washington that the mobile phone carrier failed to protect customers personal and financial information and that this resulted in a SIM card swapping scam, so that the scammer gained control of the customers’ phone number and phone account without gaining possession of the customer’s phone.  Claims against T-Mobile included negligence, negligent hiring and supervision, UDAP, violations of the Federal Communications Act, and other federal claims.

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Individual Complaint Concerning Sim Card Swaps, Terpin v. ATT Mobility

This is a 2020 individual complaint filed in the Central District of California that the mobile phone carrier failed to protect customers personal and financial information and that this resulted in a SIM card swapping scam, so that the scammer gained control of the customers’ phone number and phone account without gaining possession of the customer’s phone.  Claims against ATT included that the agreement and disclaimers were unconscionable and against public policy, deceit by concealment, misrepresentation, negligence, negligent hiring and supervision, breach of contract, and vi

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Individual Complaint Concerning Sim Card Swaps, Williams v. ATT Mobility

This is a 2019 individual complaint filed in the Eastern District of North Carolina that the mobile phone carrier failed to protect customers personal and financial information and that this resulted in a SIM card swapping scam, so that the scammer gained control of the customers’ phone number and phone account without gaining possession of the customer’s phone.  Claims against ATT included negligence, negligent hiring and supervision, the North Carolina Anti-Hacking statute, UDAP, and violations of the Federal Communications Act and the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act.

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Brief Opposing Motion to Compel Arbitration, Cox v. ConsumerInfo.com (S.D. W. Va. Mar. 14 2024)

This 2024 federal court brief filed in the Southern District of West Virginia on behalf of a class of consumers successfully argued that clicking a website to set up a free Experian account is not sufficient to bind the consumers to an arbitration clause found in the terms of use. See Cox v. ConsumerInfo.com, Inc., 2024 WL 3625859 (S.D. W. Va. Aug.

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Sample Complaint for Damages for Breach of Implied Warranty of Merchantability

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Sample Complaint for Damages for Breach of Express Warranty

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Complaint for Unlawful Repossession

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Brief re Online Contract Formation (N.D. Ill.)

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Brief re Online Contract Formation (C.D. Cal.)

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Brief re Point of Sale Contract Formation (Tex.)

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Brief re Shrinkwrap, In-Box Contract (N.D. Cal.)

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Brief re Waiver (Md.)

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Brief re Waiver (D. Minn.)

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Brief re Waiver and Unconscionability (Or.)

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Brief re Unconscionability and Nonsignatory Enforcement (N.D. Cal.)

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Brief re Unconscionability and Severability (W. Va.)

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Jury Instructions, Drakeford v. Capital Benefit, Case No. 3:20-cv-04161-WHO (N.D. Cal. Mar. 25, 2022)

This is a jury instruction in a federal case in the Northern District of California concerning a homeowner's challenge to foreclosure practices, including violations of TILA, RESPA, FDCPA, the California debt collection statute, and breach of fiduciary duty.  The instructions include a number of general items of relevance to most consumer litigation and then instructions related to the homeowner's specific legal claims.  These instructions are mentioned in a decision favoring the homeowner in Drakeford v. Cap. Benefit, Inc., 2022 WL 2643984 (N.D. Cal.