Home Foreclosures: Colorado
Colo. Rev. Stat. §§ 38-38-100.3 to 38-38-114
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale by a public trustee, with court supervision.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Colo. Rev. Stat. §§ 38-38-100.3 to 38-38-114
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale by a public trustee, with court supervision.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 49-1 to 49-31v; Conn. Rules Superior Ct. Rules 23-16 to 23-19
Del. Code Ann. tit. 10, §§ 5061 to 5067
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Judicial.
Foreclosure by Power of Sale Permitted?: No.
Judicial Foreclosure Procedure: Scire facias Order to show cause why the mortgaged premises should not be seized upon breach of a condition. Writ served like a summons. §§ 3105, 5061. Twenty days to answer. Del. Super. Ct. Rule of Civ. Proc. 4.
Notice of Sale:
D.C. Code §§ 42-815, 42-816
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: One.
Amount of Notice Required: Thirty days prior to sale.
Content of Notice: Amount of loan and amount of default, and date, time, and place of sale and such other information as required by D.C. regulations.
Fla. Stat. §§ 702.01 to 702.12, 45.031 to 45.035
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Judicial action. The mortgagee can request the issuance of an order to show cause to the mortgagor why final judgment of foreclosure should not be entered. § 702.10.
Foreclosure by Power of Sale Permitted?: No.
Ga. Code Ann. §§ 44-14-160 to 44-14-191
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: One; notice of sale.
Amount of Notice Required: By mail, thirty days prior to sale. Copy of notice of sale to be given to publisher shall be mailed or delivered to debtor. § 44-14-162.2.
Guam Code Ann. tit. 7, §§ 24101, 24104 to 24105, 24107, 23113, 23124
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Judicial foreclosure.
Judicial Foreclosure Procedure: All foreclosures must be brought in superior court. § 24101.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: One; notice of sale.
Amount of Notice Required: Twenty days prior to the sale.
Haw. Rev. Stat. §§ 667-1.5 to 667-20.1 (Judicial, or Foreclosure by Action), 667-21 to 667-41 (Non-Judicial, or Power of Sale)
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale. Prior to 2012, there were two alternative processes for non-judicial foreclosure. In 2012, the Hawaii legislature repealed one of these processes, and there is now only one non-judicial process, which is contained in §§ 667-21 to 667-41. The judicial foreclosure process remains available.
Idaho Code §§ 45-1505 to 45-1515
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: Two; notice of default and notice of sale.
Amount of Notice Required: Notice of sale: After recording notice of default and at least one hundred twenty days prior to sale.
735 Ill. Comp. Stat. 5/15-1501 to 5/15-1605
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Judicial.
Foreclosure by Power of Sale Permitted?: No. § 5/15-1405.
Ind. Code §§ 32-30-10-1 to 32-30-10-14, 32-29-1-1 to 32-29-1-11, 32-29-7-1 to 32-29-7-14
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Judicial.
Foreclosure by Power of Sale Permitted?: No. § 32-29-1-3.
Iowa Code §§ 654.1 to 654.26
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Judicial.
Foreclosure by Power of Sale Permitted?: No (§ 654.1), except as provided in § 654.18 (Alternative Non-judicial Voluntary Foreclosure Procedure) or § 655A (Non-judicial Foreclosure of Nonagricultural Mortgages). The mortgagee waives the deficiency if an alternative procedure is used.
Kan. Stat. Ann. §§ 60-2410, 60-2414 to 2415
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Judicial.
Foreclosure by Power of Sale Permitted?: No.
Judicial Foreclosure Procedure: Complaint filed in local district court. § 60-601. If personal service, mortgagor has twenty-one days to respond. If service by publication, mortgagor has forty-one days. § 60-212.
Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. §§ 426.525 to 426.720 (West)
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Judicial.
Foreclosure by Power of Sale Permitted?: No. § 426.525.
Judicial Foreclosure Procedure: Complaint filed in circuit court. Defendants have twenty days to respond from the day following date of service. Ky. R. Civ. P. 4.02.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: One.
La. Code Civ. Proc. Ann. arts. 3721 to 3753, 2631 to 2772
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Judicial.
Me. Stat. tit. 14, §§ 6101 to 6327
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Judicial/strict foreclosure.
Foreclosure by Power of Sale Permitted?: No, except against a corporation or partnership or limited liability company. § 6203-A.
Md. Code Ann. Real Prop. §§ 7-105 to 7-105.8 (West); Md. Rules 14-201 to 14-216, 14-305 to 14-306
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale with court supervision.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: Three; notice of intent, order to docket, and notice of sale.
Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 244, §§ 14, 17B, 18, 35A, 35B, 35C
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Mich. Comp. Laws §§ 600.3101 to 600.3185, 600.3201 to 600.3285
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale. The party foreclosing must be either the owner of the indebtedness or of an interest in the indebtedness secured by the mortgage or the servicing agent of the mortgage. If the party foreclosing is not the original mortgagee, a record chain of title must exist prior to the sale date evidencing the assignment of the mortgage to the party foreclosing. § 600.3204.
Minn. Stat. §§ 580.01 to 580.30
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: Two; notice of sale and foreclosure advice notice, but the latter is to be delivered with the former. §§ 47.20 (right to cure before acceleration), 580.021, 580.022 (notice and form to encourage use of counseling services). Notice of redemption rights must be delivered with notice of sale. § 580.041.
Miss. Code Ann. §§ 89-1-55 to 89-1-59
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: One; notice of sale.
Amount of Notice Required: If by advertisement, three consecutive weeks before the sale. § 89-1-55.
Content of Notice: Name of the original mortgagor, terms and place of sale.
Mont. Code Ann. §§ 71-1-222 to 71-1-235, 71-1-301 to 71-1-321 (Small Tract Financing Act)
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: One; notice of sale.
Amount of Notice Required: Thirty days. § 71-1-224. 120 days for Small Tract Financing Act. § 71-1-315.
Mont. Code Ann. §§ 71-1-222 to 71-1-235, 71-1-301 to 71-1-321 (Small Tract Financing Act)
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: One; notice of sale.
Amount of Notice Required: Thirty days. § 71-1-224. 120 days for Small Tract Financing Act. § 71-1-315.
Neb. Rev. Stat. §§ 76-1005 to 76-1018 (power of sale); 25-2137 to 25-2155 (judicial)
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: Two; notice of default and notice of sale. § 76-1006.
Nev. Rev. Stat. § 107.080, 40.455 to 40.463
Most Common Method of Foreclosure: Power of sale for deeds of trust.
Preforeclosure Notice:
Number of Notices: Two; notice of default (breach) and election to sell; and notice of sale. § 107.080.