Skip to main content

Search

Truth in Lending: 24(i) Prohibited Acts or Practices in Advertisements for Credit Secured by a Dwelling.

1. Comparisons in advertisements. The requirements of § 1026.24(i)(2) apply to all advertisements for credit secured by a dwelling, including radio and television advertisements. A comparison includes a claim about the amount a consumer may save under the advertised product. For example, a statement such as “save $300 per month on a $300,000 loan” constitutes an implied comparison between the advertised product’s payment and a consumer’s current payment.

Truth in Lending: Amendment History

[66 Fed. Reg. 17,340 (Mar. 30, 2001); 72 Fed. Reg. 63,476 (Nov. 9, 2007); 73 Fed. Reg. 44,608 (July 30, 2008); 76 Fed. Reg. 79,772 (Dec. 22, 2011); 78 Fed. Reg. 79,730 (Dec. 31, 2013)]

Truth in Lending: 25(a) General Rule.

1. Evidence of required actions. The creditor must retain evidence that it performed the required actions as well as made the required disclosures. This includes, for example, evidence that the creditor properly handled adverse credit reports in connection with amounts subject to a billing dispute under § 1026.13, and properly handled the refunding of credit balances under §§ 1026.11 and 1026.21.

Truth in Lending: Amendment History

[75 Fed. Reg. 58,534 (Sept. 24, 2010) (EFFECTIVE DATE NOTE: Effective Apr. 1, 2011); 76 Fed. Reg. 79,772 (Dec. 22, 2011); 78 Fed. Reg. 6408 (Jan. 30, 2013); 78 Fed. Reg. 11,413 (Feb. 15, 2013); 78 Fed. Reg. 60,442 (Oct. 1, 2013); 82 Fed. Reg. 37,656 (Aug. 11, 2017).]

Truth in Lending: 1. Application of rules

1. Application of rules. The restrictions of § 1026.26 apply only if the creditor chooses to respond orally to the consumer’s request for credit cost information. Nothing in the regulation requires the creditor to supply rate information orally. If the creditor volunteers information (including rate information) through oral solicitations directed generally to prospective customers, as through a telephone solicitation, those communications may be advertisements subject to the rules in §§ 1026.16 and 1026.24.

Truth in Lending: 26(a) Open-End Credit

1. Information that may be given. The creditor may state periodic rates in addition to the required annual percentage rate, but it need not do so. If the annual percentage rate is unknown because transaction charges, loan fees, or similar finance charges may be imposed, the creditor must give the corresponding annual percentage rate (that is, the periodic rate multiplied by the number of periods in a year, as described in §§ 1026.6(a)(1)(ii) and (b)(4)(i)(A) and 1026.7(a)(4) and (b)(4)).

Truth in Lending: 26(b) Closed-End Credit

1. Information that may be given. The creditor may state other annual or periodic rates that are applied to an unpaid balance, along with the required annual percentage rate. This rule permits disclosure of a simple interest rate, for example, but not an add-on, discount, or similar rate. If the creditor cannot give a precise annual percentage rate in its oral response because of variables in the transaction, it must give the annual percentage rate for a comparable sample transaction; in this case, other cost information may, but need not, be given.

Truth in Lending: Amendment History

[74 Fed. Reg. 5244 (Jan. 29, 2009); 75 Fed. Reg. 7848 (Feb. 22, 2010); 75 Fed. Reg. 7925 (Feb. 22, 2010); 76 Fed. Reg. 79,772 (Dec. 22, 2011)]

Truth in Lending: SECTION 1026.27 Language of Disclosures [§ 226.27]

1. Subsequent disclosures. If a creditor provides account-opening disclosures in a language other than English, subsequent disclosures need not be in that other language. For example, if the creditor gave Spanish-language account-opening disclosures, periodic statements and change-in-terms notices may be made in English.

[69 Fed. Reg. 16,769 (Mar. 31, 2004); 74 Fed. Reg. 5244 (Jan. 29, 2009); 75 Fed. Reg. 7848 (Feb. 22, 2010); 75 Fed. Reg. 7925 (Feb. 22, 2010); 76 Fed. Reg. 79,772 (Dec. 22, 2011)]

Truth in Lending: 28(a) Inconsistent Disclosure Requirements.

1. General.256 There are three sets of preemption criteria: One applies to the general disclosure and advertising rules of the regulation, and two apply to the credit billing provisions. Section 1026.28 also provides for Bureau determinations of preemption.

Truth in Lending: 28(b) Equivalent Disclosure Requirements.

1. General. A state disclosure may be substituted for a Federal disclosure only after the Bureau has made a finding of substantial similarity. Thus, the creditor may not unilaterally choose to make a state disclosure in place of a Federal disclosure, even if it believes that the state disclosure is substantially similar.

Truth in Lending: 28(d) Special Rule for Credit and Charge Cards.

1. General. The standard that applies to preemption of state laws as they affect transactions of the type subject to §§ 1026.60 and 1026.9(e) differs from the preemption standards generally applicable under the Truth in Lending Act. The Fair Credit and Charge Card Disclosure Act fully preempts state laws relating to the disclosure of credit information in consumer credit or charge card applications or solicitations.

Truth in Lending: Amendment History

[74 Fed. Reg. 5244 (Jan. 29, 2009); 75 Fed. Reg. 7848 (Feb. 22, 2010); 75 Fed. Reg. 7925 (Feb. 22, 2010); 76 Fed. Reg. 79,772 (Dec. 22, 2011); 78 Fed. Reg. 79,730 (Dec. 31, 2013)]

Truth in Lending: 29(a) General Rule.

1. Classes eligible. The state determines the classes of transactions for which it will request an exemption, and makes its application for those classes. Classes might be, for example, all open-end credit transactions, all open-end and closed-end transactions, or all transactions in which the creditor is a bank.

Truth in Lending: 29(b) Civil Liability.

1. Not eligible for exemption. The provision that an exemption may not extend to sections 130 and 131 of the Act assures that consumers retain access to both Federal and state courts in seeking damages or civil penalties for violations, while creditors retain the defenses specified in those sections.

Truth in Lending: 31(c)(1)(i) Change in Terms.

1. Redisclosure required. Creditors must provide new disclosures when a change in terms makes disclosures previously provided under § 1026.32(c) inaccurate, including disclosures based on and labeled as an estimate. A change in terms may result from a formal written agreement or otherwise.

Truth in Lending: 31(c)(1)(ii) Telephone disclosures.

1. Telephone disclosures.262 Disclosures by telephone must be furnished at least three business days prior to consummation or account opening, as applicable, calculated in accordance with the timing rules under § 1026.31(c)(1).